35 free tools across electrical & electronics (Ohm's law, resistance, voltage drop, watts, capacitance, inductance, RC circuits, power factor, LED resistors, battery life, generator sizing, resistor color codes), physics (force, pressure, work, power, momentum, kinetic & potential energy, projectile motion, torque, Reynolds number, Bernoulli's equation), chemistry (moles, dilution, pH, ideal gas law, reaction stoichiometry), and conversion & general science (unit converter, speed, density, mass & weight, molarity, molecular weight, pipe volume).
Calculate voltage, current, or resistance instantly using Ohm's Law (V = I × R) — just enter any two values.
Calculate the total resistance of up to five resistors connected in series or parallel.
Estimate the voltage drop across a wire run based on its length, cross-sectional area, material, and current load.
Calculate electrical power in watts from voltage and current, or find the missing voltage or current value.
Calculate capacitance from stored charge and voltage, or combine multiple capacitors in series or parallel.
Calculate inductive reactance, inductance, or frequency using the inductive reactance formula (XL = 2πfL).
Calculate the time constant of a resistor-capacitor (RC) circuit, and the voltage during charging or discharging at any given time.
Calculate the power factor of an AC circuit from real and apparent power, from real and reactive power, or from the phase angle.
Find the correct current-limiting resistor value (and its power rating) for one or more LEDs in series on a given supply voltage.
Estimate how long a battery will last based on its capacity and your device's current or power draw, including a real-world efficiency factor.
Estimate the generator capacity (watts) you need based on your total running load and the highest starting surge among your appliances.
Decode a 4-band resistor's color code into its resistance value and tolerance percentage.
Calculate force, mass, or acceleration using Newton's second law of motion (F = m × a).
Calculate pressure, force, or area using the fundamental pressure formula (P = F ÷ A), with results shown in Pascals, bar, atm, and psi.
Calculate mechanical work done by a force using W = F × d × cos(θ), where θ is the angle between the force and the direction of motion.
Calculate mechanical power from work and time, or from force and velocity — the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred.
Calculate linear momentum, mass, or velocity using the formula p = m × v.
Calculate the kinetic energy, mass, or velocity of a moving object using KE = ½ × m × v².
Calculate gravitational potential energy, mass, or height using PE = m × g × h.
Calculate the time of flight, maximum height, and horizontal range of a projectile launched at an angle, using standard kinematics equations.
Calculate the torque (rotational force) produced by a force applied at a distance from a pivot point, using τ = F × r × sin(θ).
Calculate the Reynolds number for fluid flow in a pipe to determine whether the flow is laminar, transitional, or turbulent.
Solve Bernoulli's equation for fluid pressure at a second point in a flow system, given pressure, velocity, and height at two points.
Convert between mass, moles, and molar mass, and find the number of particles using Avogadro's number.
Calculate the final concentration or volume needed when diluting a solution, using the dilution formula C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
Calculate pH from hydrogen ion concentration, or hydrogen ion concentration from pH — including the corresponding pOH and hydroxide ion concentration.
Solve for pressure, volume, moles, or temperature using the ideal gas law PV = nRT.
Calculate the moles and mass of a product or reactant in a balanced chemical reaction, using the mole ratio between two substances.
Convert instantly between common units of length, weight/mass, volume, and temperature.
Calculate speed, distance, or time using the relationship Speed = Distance ÷ Time — solve for any one of the three.
Calculate density, mass, or volume using the relationship Density = Mass ÷ Volume — solve for any one of the three.
Calculate an object's weight (gravitational force) from its mass, or its mass from a known weight, on Earth or other bodies in the solar system.
Calculate the molarity, moles, or volume of a solution using the relationship Molarity = Moles of solute ÷ Volume of solution (in liters).
Calculate the molecular (molar) weight of a chemical compound automatically from its formula, such as H2O, NaCl, or Ca(OH)2.
Calculate the internal volume of a cylindrical pipe or tube in liters and cubic meters, based on its inside diameter and length.